FortiOS

CVE-2022-42475: FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, 6.4.0 through 6.4.10, 6.2.0 through 6.2.11, 6.0.15 and earlier and FortiProxy SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.7 and earlier may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Published

ExploitedYes, in CISA KEVAdded 13 Dec 2022
Ransomware useKnownPer CISA
SeverityCRITICALCVSS 3.1 9.3
EPSS99%Chance of exploitation in 30 days
Public exploitNot tracked
FixAvailable

Automatic summary from the vendor's CVE record. We haven't written a full analysis of this vulnerability yet.

Affected and fixed versions

Product / branchFixed in
FortiProxy 7.2.0 to 7.2.17.2.2 or later
FortiProxy 7.0.0 to 7.0.77.0.8 or later
FortiProxy 2.0.0 to 2.0.112.0.12 (upcoming) or later
FortiProxy 1.2.0 to 1.2.13Upgrade past 1.2.13; see the advisory
FortiProxy 1.1.0 to 1.1.6Upgrade past 1.1.6; see the advisory
FortiProxy 1.0.0 to 1.0.7Upgrade past 1.0.7; see the advisory
FortiOS 7.2.0 to 7.2.27.2.3 or later
FortiOS 7.0.0 to 7.0.87.0.9 or later
FortiOS 6.4.0 to 6.4.106.4.11 or later
FortiOS 6.2.0 to 6.2.116.2.12 or later
FortiOS 6.0.0 to 6.0.156.0.16 or later
FortiOS 5.6.0 to 5.6.14Upgrade past 5.6.14; see the advisory
FortiOS 5.4.0 to 5.4.13Upgrade past 5.4.13; see the advisory
FortiOS 5.2.0 to 5.2.15Upgrade past 5.2.15; see the advisory
FortiOS 5.0.0 to 5.0.14Upgrade past 5.0.14; see the advisory

Always confirm against the vendor advisory, which lists every fixed hotfix.

What it is

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, 6.4.0 through 6.4.10, 6.2.0 through 6.2.11, 6.0.15 and earlier and FortiProxy SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.7 and earlier may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Exploitation

CISA lists this CVE as exploited in the wild since 13 Dec 2022, including in ransomware campaigns.

Sources

KEV status, EPSS score and vendor data refreshed automatically, last on 10 Oct 2026.

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