Junos OS (SRX firewalls)

CVE-2023-36851: SRX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and download arbitrary files

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity.

Published

ExploitedYes, in CISA KEVAdded 13 Nov 2023
Ransomware useNot reportedPer CISA
SeverityMEDIUMCVSS 3.1 5.3
EPSS1.1%Chance of exploitation in 30 days
Public exploitNot tracked
FixAvailable

Automatic summary from the vendor's CVE record. We haven't written a full analysis of this vulnerability yet.

Affected and fixed versions

Product / branchFixed in
Junos OS (SRX Series) 21.221.2R3-S8 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 21.421.4R3-S6 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 22.122.1R3-S5 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 22.222.2R3-S3 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 22.322.3R3-S2 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 22.422.4R2-S2, 22.4R3 or later
Junos OS (SRX Series) 23.223.2R1-S2, 23.2R2 or later

Always confirm against the vendor advisory, which lists every fixed hotfix.

What it is

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity.

With a specific request to

webauth_operation.php

that doesn't require authentication, an attacker is able to upload and download arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of

integrity or confidentiality, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities.

This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series:

*

21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S8; * 21.4

versions prior to

21.4R3-S6; * 22.1

versions prior to

22.1R3-S5; * 22.2

versions prior to

22.2R3-S3; * 22.3

versions prior to

22.3R3-S2; * 22.4 versions prior to 22,4R2-S2, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to

23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2.

Am I affected?

The following minimal configuration is necessary:

[system services web-management http]or

[system services web-management https]

Workarounds

Disable J-Web, or limit access to only trusted hosts.

Exploitation

While Juniper SIRT is not aware of a successful exploit against a customer, a proof of concept has been published and exploit attempts have been detected.

CISA lists this CVE as exploited in the wild since 13 Nov 2023.

Sources

KEV status, EPSS score and vendor data refreshed automatically, last on 13 Oct 2026.

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