Junos OS (SRX firewalls)

CVE-2026-101961: A specific BGP packet causes an rpd crash when an ECMP qualifier is used in an import policy

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing-policy nexthop-ECMP matcher of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured eBGP peer to cause a routing-daemon denial of service via a specific BGP packet received while a nexthop-ecmp qualifier is attached to a BGP import policy.

Published Juniper Networks advisory JSA112187

ExploitedNot in CISA KEV
Ransomware useNot reportedPer CISA
SeverityHIGHCVSS 4.0 8.7
EPSS0.37%Chance of exploitation in 30 days
Public exploitNot tracked
FixAvailable

Automatic summary from the vendor's CVE record. We haven't written a full analysis of this vulnerability yet.

Affected and fixed versions

Product / branchFixed in
Junos OS 23.423.4R2-S8.13 or later
Junos OS 24.224.2R2-S5.5 or later
Junos OS 24.424.4R2-S5 or later
Junos OS 25.225.2R2-S2 or later
Junos OS 25.425.4R1-S3 or later
Junos OS 26.226.2R1-S2 or later
Junos OS Evolved 23.423.4R2-S8.11-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 24.224.2R2-S5.6-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 24.424.4R2-S5-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 25.225.2R2-S2-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 25.425.4R1-S3-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 26.226.2R1-S2-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 23.4X100See the advisory
Junos OS Evolved 25.2X10025.2X100-D35-EVO or later
Junos OS Evolved 25.4X30025.4X300-D40-EVO or later

Always confirm against the vendor advisory, which lists every fixed hotfix.

In short

A flaw in the routing-policy nexthop-ECMP matcher allows a configured eBGP peer to trigger a NULL pointer dereference. By sending a specific BGP packet while a nexthop-ecmp qualifier is attached to a BGP import policy, an attacker can cause the routing daemon to crash. This results in a denial of service for the affected firewall, requiring no user interaction or authentication beyond the existing eBGP peering.

Written by a language model from the vendor's description. Versions, fixes and exploitation status on this page come straight from the vendor and CISA.

The vendor's description

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the routing-policy nexthop-ECMP matcher of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a configured eBGP peer to cause a routing-daemon denial of service via a specific BGP packet received while a nexthop-ecmp qualifier is attached to a BGP import policy.

Workarounds

There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exploitation

Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

Sources

KEV status, EPSS score and vendor data refreshed automatically, last on 19 Oct 2026.

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