NGINX

CVE-2026-40701: NGINX ngx_http_ssl_module vulnerability

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssl_module module when the ssl_verify_client directive is set to "on" or "optional," and the ssl_ocsp directive is set to "on" or the leaf parameters are configured with a resolver.

Published

ExploitedNot in CISA KEV
Ransomware useNot reportedPer CISA
SeverityMEDIUMCVSS 4.0 6.3
EPSS0.69%Chance of exploitation in 30 days
Public exploitNot tracked
FixAvailable

Automatic summary from the vendor's CVE record. We haven't written a full analysis of this vulnerability yet.

Affected and fixed versions

Product / branchFixed in
NGINX Plus R37Not affected
NGINX Plus R36R36 P4 or later
NGINX Plus R32R32 P6 or later
NGINX Open Source 1.31Not affected
NGINX Open Source 1.191.30.1 or later

Always confirm against the vendor advisory, which lists every fixed hotfix.

What it is

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssl_module module when the ssl_verify_client directive is set to "on" or "optional," and the ssl_ocsp directive is set to "on" or the leaf parameters are configured with a resolver. With this configuration, an unauthenticated attacker can send requests along with conditions beyond its control that may cause a heap-use-after-free error in the NGINX worker process. This vulnerability may result in limited modification of data or the NGINX worker process restarting.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Sources

KEV status, EPSS score and vendor data refreshed automatically, last on 12 Oct 2026.

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